Deploying Docker containers with reverse proxies enables load balancing and SSL termination. Common reverse proxies: Nginx, Traefik, HAProxy, Caddy. Deployment methods: 1) deploy reverse proxies using official images; 2) configure network connections between reverse proxies and backend containers; 3) use Docker Compose to orchestrate reverse proxies and application containers; 4) configure SSL certificates (Let's Encrypt). Traefik features: automatic container discovery, automatic configuration, supports Let's Encrypt automatic renewal. Best practices: configure health checks, implement load balancing algorithms, set timeouts and retries, monitor proxy performance, configure access logs.