What Types of Security Tests Can Be Performed During Web Application Security Testing?

1. Static Application Security Testing (SAST): This test identifies security vulnerabilities by analyzing the source code, bytecode, or binary code of the application without executing the program.

2. Dynamic Application Security Testing (DAST): This method tests the application while it is running, simulating external attacks to identify runtime security vulnerabilities.

3. Interactive Application Security Testing (IAST): This approach combines the features of SAST and DAST by analyzing the application in real-time while it is running to detect security vulnerabilities.

4. Penetration Testing: This test simulates hacker attacks to attempt entry into the system from external or internal sources, identifying potential exploitable security vulnerabilities.

5. Configuration and Deployment Management Testing: This test checks the deployment settings of networks and applications to ensure proper security configurations and the absence of configuration errors.

6. Vulnerability Scanning: This process uses automated tools to scan the vulnerability database of web applications to identify known security vulnerabilities.

7. API Security Testing: This test specifically evaluates the security of APIs, checking for defects in authentication, authorization, and data encryption.

8. Logic Error Testing: This test examines the business logic of the application to ensure that the logical design does not introduce security issues.

By employing these comprehensive testing methods, a thorough assessment of the web application's security can be conducted, ensuring that potential security vulnerabilities are identified and resolved before deployment.