How can I mock Bun global object with Jest
Bun is a new runtime similar to Node.js, but optimized for performance and includes additional global objects and APIs, such as and . Jest is a widely used JavaScript testing framework that provides extensive mocking capabilities to help developers test their code.Assume we need to mock a global object of Bun, such as , which is commonly used in unit tests for API calls. Here are the steps to use Jest to mock this global object:Step 1: Set Up Jest Test EnvironmentFirst, ensure that Jest is installed in your project. If not, install it using npm or yarn:orStep 2: Create Test FileCreate a test file in your project, such as , where we will write test cases.Step 3: Mock Global ObjectsIn Jest, we can use the keyword to access global objects. To mock , add the following code in Jest's test file or setup file:This code sets up the mock for the method before all tests run and cleans up the mock after all tests complete.Step 4: Write Test CasesNext, we can write a test case using this mocked method:This test verifies that is called correctly and returns the mocked data.Step 5: Run TestsFinally, run Jest to view the test results:If everything is configured correctly, you should see the test passing information.Here is an example of how to use Jest to mock the global object of Bun. Similar approaches can be applied to other global objects in the Bun environment. This technique is very useful for unit testing, especially when the code under test depends on external APIs or other global dependencies.